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Ausgewählte Veröffentlichungen und Literatur

Übersichtsartikel und Bücher von PTB-Autoren

Empfohlene Literatur von anderen Autoren

Caesium-Uhren mit thermischem Atomstrahl

Caesium-Fontänenuhren

Langwellensender DCF77

Zeit- und Frequenzübertragung

Optische Uhren mit gespeicherten Ionen

Tests auf Veränderungen der Naturkonstanten

Optische Kernspektroskopie von 229Th


Übersichtsartikel und Bücher von PTB-Autoren

E. Peik, U. Sterr: Optische Uhren. Physik in unserer Zeit 6, 288-294 (2008)

F. Riehle: Frequency standards: basics and applications. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (2005)

R. Wynands, S. Weyers: Atomic fountain clocks [pdf]. Metrologia 42, 64-79 (2005)

A. Bauch: Caesium atomic clocks: function, performance, and applications [pdf] 1) . Measurement Science and Technology 14, 1159-1173 (2003)

A. Bauch, T. Heindorff: Die SI-Basiseinheit "Sekunde"[pdf]. PTB-Mitteilungen 112, 291-298 (2003)

A. Bauch, H. R. Telle: Frequency standards and frequency measurement [pdf] 1). Reports on Progress in Physics 65, 789-843 (2002)

A. Bauch: Eine Notiz zur Geschichte der Caesiumatomuhren [pdf]. PTB-Mitteilungen 105, 430-433 (1995)

A. Bauch: Genaue Zeit in Wissenschaft und Technik. Physik in unserer Zeit 2, 60-68 (1995)

A. Bauch: Lieferanten der Zeit. Physik in unserer Zeit 4, 188-198 (1994)

Informationsbroschüre der PTB: Die SI-Basiseinheiten, Definition, Entwicklung und Realisierung. http://www.ptb.de/de/wegweiser/einheiten/si/


Empfohlene Literatur von anderen Autoren

L. Maleki, ed.: Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Frequency Standards and Metrology. World Scientific, Singapore (2008)

H. J. Metcalf, P.v.d. Straten: Laser cooling and trapping. Springer, Berlin (2006).

N. F. Ramsey: History of early atomic clocks. Metrologia 42, 1-3 (2005)

B. Guinot, E. F. Arias: Atomic time-keeping from 1955 to the present. Metrologia 42, 20-29 (2005)

P. Gill: Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Frequency Standards and Metrology, ed. World Scientific, Singapore (2001)

C. Audoin, B.Guinot, S. Lyle: The measurement of time. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2001)

A. Luiten (Ed.): Frequency measurement and control - advanced techniques and future trends. Springer, Berlin (2001)

T. Jones: Splitting the Second - The story of atomic time. Institute of Physics Publishing, Bristol and Philadelphia (2000)

J. Levine: Introduction to time and frequency metrology. Review of Scientific Instruments 70, 2567-2596 (1999)

P. Fisk: Trapped-ion and trapped-atom microwave frequency standards. Rep. Prog. Phys. 60, 761-817 (1997)

C. Audoin: Caesium beam frequency standards: classical and optically pumped. Metrologia 29, 113-134 (1992)

J. Vanier, C. Audoin: The quantum physics of atomic frequency standards. Adam Hilger, Bristol and Philadelphia (1989)


Caesium-Uhren mit thermischem Atomstrahl

A. Bauch: The PTB primary clocks CS1 and CS2 [pdf] 1). Metrologia 42, 43-54 (2005)

A. Bauch, B. Fischer, T. Heindorff, P. Hetzel, G. Petit, R. Schröder, P. Wolf: Comparisons of the PTB primary clocks with TAI in 1999 [pdf] 1). Metrologia 37, 683-692 (2000)

A. Bauch, B. Fischer, T. Heindorff, R. Schröder: Performance of the PTB reconstructed primary clock CS1 and an estimate of its current uncertainty [pdf] 1). Metrologia 35, 829-845 (1998)

A. Bauch, R. Schröder: Experimental Verification of the Shift of the Cesium Hyperfine Transition Frequency due to Blackbody Radiation [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 622-625 (1997)

A. Bauch: Optical Pumping in Cs Atomic Clocks. PTB-Bericht, PTB-Opt-51, Braunschweig, 105-113 (1996)

S. Weyers: Optische Zustandspräparation und Detektion in einer Caesium-Atomuhr mit magnetischer Zustandsselektion. Dissertation der Universität Münster. PTB-Opt-45, Braunschweig (1994)


Caesium-Fontänenuhren

V. Gerginov, N. Nemitz, S. Weyers, R. Schröder,  D. Griebsch and R. Wynands: Uncertainty evaluation of the caesium fountain clock PTB-CSF2 [pdf]. Metrologia 47, 65-79 (2010)

B. Lipphardt, G. Grosche, U. Sterr, Chr. Tamm, S. Weyers and H. Schnatz: The Stability of an Optical Clock Laser Transferred to the Interrogation Oscillator for a Cs Fountain [pdf] 4). IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 58 (4), 1258–1262 (2009)

S. Weyers, B. Lipphardt, and H. Schnatz: Reaching the quantum limit in a fountain clock using a microwave oscillator phase locked to an ultrastable laser [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. A 79, 031803(R) (2009)

N. Nemitz, V. Gerginov, R. Schröder, S. Weyers and R. Wynands: The PTB Fountain Clock Ensemble - Preliminary Characterization of the New Fountain CSF2. Proc. of the 7th Symposium on Frequency Standards and Metrology 2008, Asilomar, CA, USA, 338–342, ISBN 10 981-283-821-X (World Scientific)

K. Szymaniec, W. Chalupczak, S. Weyers, R. Wynands: Prospects of operating a caesium fountain clock at zero collisional frequency shift [pdf]. Applied Physics B 89, 187–193 (2007)

K. Szymaniec, W. Chalupczak, S. Weyers, R. Wynands: Apparent power-dependent frequency shift due to collisions in a caesium fountain [pdf] 4). IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 54, 1721-1722 (2007)

K. Szymaniec, W. Chalupczak, E. Tiesinga, C. J. Williams, S. Weyers, R. Wynands: Cancellation of the collisional frequency shift in caesium fountain clocks [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 153002-1-4 (2007)

R. Wynands, R. Schröder, S. Weyers: Majorana transitions in an atomic fountain clock [pdf] 4). IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 56, 660-663 (2007)

S. Weyers, R. Schröder und R. Wynands: Effects of microwave leakage in caesium clocks: theoretical and experimental results [pdf]. Proc.of the 20th European Frequency and Time Forum, 173-180 (2006)

A. Bauch, S. Weyers: New experimental limit on the validity of local position invariance [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. D 65, 081101-1-4(R) (2002)

S. Weyers, A. Bauch, R. Schöder, Chr. Tamm: The atomic caesium fountain CSF1 of PTB. Proc. of the 6th Symposium on Frequency Standards and Metrology, ed.: P. Gill, ISBN 981-02-4911-X, World Scientific, Singapore, 64-71 (2001)

S. Weyers, U. Hübner, R. Schröder, Chr. Tamm, A. Bauch: Uncertainty evaluation of the atomic caesium fountain CSF1 of the PTB [pdf]. Metrologia 38, 343-352 (2001)

T. Parker, P. Hetzel, S. Jefferts, S. Weyers, L. Nelson, A. Bauch, J. Levine: First Comparison of Remote Cesium Fountains [pdf] 4). Proc. 2001 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium and PDA Exhibition, 6-8, Seattle, USA, 63-68 (2001)

S. Weyers, A. Bauch, U. Hübner, R. Schröder, Chr. Tamm: First Performance Results of the PTB's Atomic Caesium Fountain and a Study of Contributions to its Frequency Instability [pdf] 4). IEEE Transaction on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control 47, No. 2, 432-437 (2000)

S. Weyers, D. Griebsch, U. Hübner, R. Schröder, C. Tamm, A. Bauch: Die neue Caesiumfontaene der PTB [pdf] 5). PTB-Mitteilungen 109, 483-491 (1999)


Langwellensender DCF77

A. Bauch, P. Hetzel, D. Piester: Zeit- und Frequenzverbreitung mit DCF77: 1959 – 2009 und darüber hinaus [pdf]. PTB-Mitteilungen 119, Heft 3, 217-240 (2009).

D. Piester, A. Bauch, J. Becker, T. Polewka, M. Rost, D. Sibold, E. Staliuniene: PTB’s Time and Frequency Activities in 2006: New DCF77 Electronics, New NTP Servers, and Calibration Activities [pdf]; Proc. 38th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Systems and Applications Meeting, Reston, Virginia, USA, 5-7 Dec 2006, 37-47 (2007)

D. Piester, P. Hetzel, A. Bauch: Zeit- und Normalfrequenzverbreitung mit DCF77 [pdf]. PTB-Mitteilungen 114, Heft 4, 345-368 (2004)

P. Hetzel: Der Langwellensender DCF77 auf 77,5 kHz: 40 Jahre Zeitsignale und Normalfrequenz, 25 Jahre kodierte Zeitinformation [pdf]; PTB-Mitteilungen 109, Heft 1, 11-18 (1999)

P. Hetzel: Time dissemination via the LF transmitter DCF77 using a pseudo-random phase-shift keying of the carrier [pdf]. Proc. 2nd European Frequency and Time Forum, 16-18 Mar 1988, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, 351-364 (1988)

P. Hetzel: Zeitübertragung auf Langwelle durch amplitudenmodulierte Zeitsignale und pseudozufällige Umtastung der Trägerphase [pdf]. Dissertation, Universität Stuttgart (1987)


Zeit- und Frequenzübertragung

D. Piester, M. Fujieda, M. Rost, A. Bauch: Time Transfer Through Optical Fibers (TTTOF): First Results of Calibrated Clock Comparisons [pdf], Proc. 41th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Systems and Applications Meeting, 16-19 Nov 2009, Santa Ana Pueblo, New Mexico, USA (2009)

D. Piester, A. Bauch, J. Becker, E. Staliuniene, C. Schlunegger: On Measurement Noise in the European TWSTFT Network. IEEE Trans. UFFC, 1906-1912 (2008)

D. Piester, A. Bauch, L. Breakiron, D. Matsakis, B. Blanzano, O. Koudelka: Time transfer with nanosecond accuracy for the realization of International Atomic Time [pdf] 1). Metrologia, 45, 185-198 (2008)

D. Piester, A. Bauch, M. Fujieda, T. Gotoh, M. Aida, H. Maeno, M. Hosokawa, S. H. Yang: Studies on instabilities in long-baseline two-way satellite time and frequency transfer (TWSTFT) including a troposphere delay model [pdf]. Proc. 39th Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Systems and Applications Meeting, 27-29 Nov 2007, Long Beach, California, USA, 211-222 (2008)

A. Bauch, J. Achkar, S. Bize, D. Calonico, R. Dach, R. Hlavać, L. Lorini, T. Parker, G. Petit, D. Piester, K. Szymaniec, P. Uhrich: Comparison between frequency standards in Europe and the US at the 10-15 uncertainty level [pdf] 1). Metrologia 43, 109-120 (2006)

C. Hackman, J. Levine, T. Parker, D. Piester, J. Becker: A Straightforward Frequency-Estimation Technique for GPS Carrier-Phase Time Transfer; IEEE Trans. UFFC, 53, 9, 1570-1583 (2006)


Optische Frequenznormale mit gespeicherten Ionen

Chr. Tamm, S. Weyers, B. Lipphardt, E. Peik: Stray-field-induced quadrupole shift and absolute frequency of the 688-THz 171Yb+ single-ion optical frequency standard [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. A 80, 043403 (2009)

Chr. Tamm, B. Lipphardt, H. Schnatz, R. Wynands, S. Weyers, T . Schneider, E. Peik: 711Yb+ single-ion optical frequency standard at 688 THz. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 56, 601 (2007)

E. Peik, T. Schneider, Chr. Tamm: Laser frequency stabilization to a single ion [pdf]. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 39, 145 (2006)

J. Stenger, H. Schnatz, Chr. Tamm, H. R. Telle: Ultraprecise Measurement of Optical Frequency Ratios [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 073601 (2002)


Tests auf Veränderungen der Naturkonstanten

S. G. Karshenboim, E. Peik: Astrophysics, atomic clocks and fundamental constants. Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 163, 1 (2008)

E. Peik, B. Lipphardt, H. Schnatz, Chr. Tamm, S. Weyers, R. Wynands: Laboratory limits on temporal variations of fundamental constants: an update. Proceedings of the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Eds.: H. Kleinert, R. T. Jantzen and R. Ruffini, (World Scientifc, Singapore) 941-951 (2008): arXiv: physics/0611088

S. G. Karshenboim, V. Flambaum, E. Peik: Atomic clocks and constraints on variations of fundamental constants. Handbook of Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Ed.: G. Drake, 2. edition (Springer, New York) 455-463 (2005) arXiv: physics/0410074

E. Peik, B. Lipphardt, H. Schnatz, T. Schneider, Chr. Tamm, S. G. Karshenboim: Limit on the present temporal variation of the fine structure constant [pdf] 2). Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 170801 (2004)

Chr. Tamm, T. Schneider, E. Peik: Trapped ion optical frequency standards for laboratory tests of alpha-variability, in: Astrophysics, Clocks and Fundamental Constants, Lecture Notes in Physics Vol. 648, Eds.: S. G. Karshenboim, E. Peik, (Springer, Heidelberg, 2004)


Optische Kernspektroskopie von 229Th

E. Peik, K. Zimmermann, M. Okhapkin, Chr. Tamm: Prospects for a nuclear optical frequency standard based on Thorium-229. Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Frequency Standards and Metrology, arXiv:0812.3458

E. Peik: Long-lasting photoluminescence in polymers [pdf]. J.Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40, 3330 (2007)

E. Peik, Chr. Tamm: Nuclear laser spectroscopy of the 3.5 eV transition in Th-229 [pdf]. Europhys. Lett. 61, 181-186 (2003)


Publisher copyright

1) Copyright: IOP Publishing Ldt.

2) Copyright: APS (The American Physical Society)

3) Copyright: Springer Verlag

4) Copyright: IEEE

5) Copyright: Wirtschaftsverlag NW, Verlag für neue Wissenschaft GmbH, Bremerhaven


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Erstellt am: 10.05.2004, letzte Änderung: 2010-2-1, Eva-Maria Berber